Deaths right after new fish or plants

This looks like: ammonia / nitrite spike from extra bioload — or toxins from a dead fish tucked away

Why this happens

New fish add waste instantly. If the filter wasn’t ready, ammonia and nitrite can climb overnight. One dead newcomer behind décor rotting fast can poison a small tank the same way.

How sure are we? Very common when new fish arrive the same day as deaths — test strips alone often miss the spike timing.

What to do right now

  1. Test ammonia and nitrite now — if you don’t have a kit, borrow one or buy liquid tests today.
  2. Find and remove any dead fish or uneaten meaty food stuck behind wood or plants.
  3. Do a 30% water change with temperature-matched, dechlorinated water if ammonia or nitrite reads above zero.
  4. Ease feeding to once daily light meals until both read 0 ppm for 48 hours straight.
  5. If the tank was already full, use the stocking calculator before adding more.

What not to do

If that doesn’t fix it

If parameters stay clean but losses continue, inspect for aggression at lights-out and consider isolated quarantine for next purchases.

Catch this earlier next time — log your water parameters in App-aquatic. Free forever.