Colombian Tetra (Characidae sp.) in a freshwater aquarium
Easy carePeacefulSchool of 6+South America

Colombian Tetra

Characidae sp.

The Colombian Tetra (Characidae sp.) is a peaceful fish that's easy to keep. Give it a tank of at least 75 litres (20 US gallons), water held at 73-82°F, and a pH of 5.5-7.5. Always keep a group of at least 6 - they feel safest in numbers.

Care levelEasy
TemperamentPeaceful
Min tank size19.8 US gal
pH range5.5-7.5
Temperature73-82°F
Max size2.0 in (5.0 cm)
Captive lifespan4-8 years
SchoolingYes · 6+ recommended
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Captive lifespan reflects typical experience in a home aquarium, not maximum recorded age; genetics, sourcing, and care vary.

Natural distribution

Mostly South America

  • South America

Regional colours match the stocking calculator's origin map.

Colombian Tetra Tank Setup

Give them a tank of at least 75 litres (20 US gallons). As open-water swimmers they care more about swimming length than height, so a longer tank is ideal. Keep the water at 73-82°F with a pH around 5.5-7.5, and avoid sudden swings. Always keep a group of at least 6 of their own kind - kept alone or in pairs they tend to turn shy, nippy, or wash out in colour.

What Do Colombian Tetras Eat?

They have small mouths, so stick to small foods: crushed flake, fine granules, and now and then a treat of frozen or live foods such as daphnia or baby brine shrimp. Anything too large simply gets ignored.

Colombian Tetra Tank Mates

Keep in groups of at least 6. The Colombian Tetra is peaceful, which is the first thing to weigh up when you choose tank mates. It's a shoaling fish, so settle a group of 6 or more of its own kind before adding anything else - a stressed, lonely fish is far more likely to nip or hide. Before you buy, run your full stocking list through our stocking calculator. It weighs temperament, adult size, and water needs together, which a single species page can't do on its own.

Are Colombian Tetras Good for Beginners?

Often recommended to beginners, but only after the tank is cycled and you can keep a proper school - not three fish in a new setup.

Colombian Tetra - frequently asked questions

What size tank do Colombian Tetras need?

Colombian Tetras need a tank of at least 75 litres (20 US gallons). A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable, and gives them more room to settle in and behave naturally.

How many Colombian Tetras should I keep together?

Keep a group of at least 6. Colombian Tetras are a shoaling species and become stressed, lose their colour, or hide when kept singly or in pairs.

What water parameters do Colombian Tetras need?

Keep them at 73-82°F with a pH of 5.5-7.5, steady rather than chased to an exact figure. In a cycled tank, ammonia and nitrite should both read 0 ppm, with nitrate kept low through regular water changes.

What do Colombian Tetras eat?

Colombian Tetras have small mouths, so they need small foods. Crushed flake and fine granules form the staple, with the occasional treat of frozen or live foods such as daphnia or baby brine shrimp. Feed small amounts once or twice a day, and remove anything they don't eat.

Are Colombian Tetras good for beginners?

Yes - Colombian Tetras are a good beginner choice once the tank is fully cycled and you can keep a proper group. They are hardy but still need stable water and a school to feel secure.

Common mistakes with Colombian Tetras

  • Buying fewer than 6 - Colombian Tetras need a proper school to feel secure; isolated individuals hide, fail to colour up, or become stressed.

Building a community? Run the full list through the stocking calculator before you add anything else.

Fish to avoid mixing with Colombian Tetras

These well-known species are commonly sold alongside this fish but are not recommended tank mates - verify before purchasing.

  • OscarPredator - Oscar will eat or injure smaller tank mates
  • Pea PufferPredator - Pea Puffer will eat or injure smaller tank mates
  • Betta (Male)Predator - Betta (Male) will eat or injure smaller tank mates