Gold Barb (Barbodes semifasciolatus) in a freshwater aquarium
Easy carePeacefulSchool of 6+Asia

Gold Barb

Barbodes semifasciolatus

The Gold Barb (Barbodes semifasciolatus) is a peaceful fish that's easy to keep. Give it a tank of at least 80 litres (21 US gallons), water held at 64-79°F, and a pH of 6-7.5. Always keep a group of at least 6 - they feel safest in numbers.

Care levelEasy
TemperamentPeaceful
Min tank size21 US gal
pH range6-7.5
Temperature64-79°F
Max size3.1 in (8.0 cm)
Captive lifespan5-8 years
SchoolingYes · 6+ recommended
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Captive lifespan reflects typical experience in a home aquarium, not maximum recorded age; genetics, sourcing, and care vary.

Natural distribution

Asia

  • East & Southeast Asia

Regional colours match the stocking calculator's origin map.

Gold Barb Tank Setup

Give them a tank of at least 80 litres (21 US gallons). As open-water swimmers they care more about swimming length than height, so a longer tank is ideal. Keep the water at 64-79°F with a pH around 6-7.5, and avoid sudden swings. Always keep a group of at least 6 of their own kind - kept alone or in pairs they tend to turn shy, nippy, or wash out in colour.

What Do Gold Barbs Eat?

They're not fussy eaters - feed a varied diet, rotating good-quality dry, frozen, and gel foods rather than the same thing every day, and match the food size to their mouths.

Gold Barb Tank Mates

Hardy barb tolerating cooler water. Keep in groups of 6+. May nip fins of long-finned tankmates. The Gold Barb is peaceful, which is the first thing to weigh up when you choose tank mates. It's a known fin-nipper, so avoid bettas, guppies, and other slow, long-finned fish. It's a shoaling fish, so settle a group of 6 or more of its own kind before adding anything else - a stressed, lonely fish is far more likely to nip or hide. Before you buy, run your full stocking list through our stocking calculator. It weighs temperament, adult size, and water needs together, which a single species page can't do on its own.

Are Gold Barbs Good for Beginners?

Often recommended to beginners, but only after the tank is cycled and you can keep a proper school - not three fish in a new setup.

Gold Barb - frequently asked questions

What size tank do Gold Barbs need?

Gold Barbs need a tank of at least 80 litres (21 US gallons). A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable, and gives them more room to settle in and behave naturally.

How many Gold Barbs should I keep together?

Keep a group of at least 6. Gold Barbs are a shoaling species and become stressed, lose their colour, or hide when kept singly or in pairs.

What water parameters do Gold Barbs need?

Keep them at 64-79°F with a pH of 6-7.5, steady rather than chased to an exact figure. In a cycled tank, ammonia and nitrite should both read 0 ppm, with nitrate kept low through regular water changes.

What do Gold Barbs eat?

Gold Barbs are omnivores and aren't fussy eaters. Feed a varied mix of good-quality dry, frozen, and gel foods, and match the food size to their mouths. Feed small amounts once or twice a day, and remove anything they don't eat.

Are Gold Barbs good for beginners?

Yes - Gold Barbs are a good beginner choice once the tank is fully cycled and you can keep a proper group. They are hardy but still need stable water and a school to feel secure.

Common mistakes with Gold Barbs

  • Buying fewer than 6 - Gold Barbs need a proper school to feel secure; isolated individuals hide, fail to colour up, or become stressed.
  • Mixing with long-finned fish - Gold Barbs will nip at bettas, angelfish, and other fish with flowing fins, causing stress and infection risk.

Building a community? Run the full list through the stocking calculator before you add anything else.

Fish to avoid mixing with Gold Barbs

These well-known species are commonly sold alongside this fish but are not recommended tank mates - verify before purchasing.

  • OscarPredator - Oscar will eat or injure smaller tank mates
  • AxolotlPredator - Axolotl will eat or injure smaller tank mates
  • Betta (Male)Predator - Betta (Male) will eat or injure smaller tank mates