African Leaf Fish (Polycentropsis abbreviata) in a freshwater aquarium
Varies carePeacefulMid dwellerAfrica

African Leaf Fish

Polycentropsis abbreviata

The African Leaf Fish (Polycentropsis abbreviata) is a peaceful fish that's rewarding to keep. Give it a tank of at least 75 litres (20 US gallons), water held at 79-88°F, and a pH of 6.5-7.5.

Care levelVaries
TemperamentPeaceful
Min tank size19.8 US gal
pH range6.5-7.5
Temperature79-88°F
Max size3.1 in (8.0 cm)
Captive lifespan5-8 years
SchoolingNo
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Captive lifespan reflects typical experience in a home aquarium, not maximum recorded age; genetics, sourcing, and care vary.

Natural distribution

Africa

  • Africa

Regional colours match the stocking calculator's origin map.

African Leaf Fish Tank Setup

A tank of at least 75 litres (20 US gallons) works well. Keep the water at 79-88°F with a pH around 6.5-7.5, and set up both cover and open swimming space where they spend most of their time (Mid).

What Do African Leaf Fish Eat?

They're not fussy eaters - feed a varied diet, rotating good-quality dry, frozen, and gel foods rather than the same thing every day, and match the food size to their mouths.

African Leaf Fish Tank Mates

The African Leaf Fish is peaceful, which is the first thing to weigh up when you choose tank mates. Good matches come down to the whole stocking list working together - temperature, tank size, and temperament - not any single label. Before you buy, run your full stocking list through our stocking calculator. It weighs temperament, adult size, and water needs together, which a single species page can't do on its own.

Are African Leaf Fish Good for Beginners?

Care demand varies by line and setup. Match the care level to how often you actually test and change water.

African Leaf Fish - frequently asked questions

What size tank do African Leaf Fish need?

African Leaf Fish need a tank of at least 75 litres (20 US gallons). A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable, and gives them more room to settle in and behave naturally.

What water parameters do African Leaf Fish need?

Keep them at 79-88°F with a pH of 6.5-7.5, steady rather than chased to an exact figure. In a cycled tank, ammonia and nitrite should both read 0 ppm, with nitrate kept low through regular water changes.

What do African Leaf Fish eat?

African Leaf Fish are omnivores and aren't fussy eaters. Feed a varied mix of good-quality dry, frozen, and gel foods, and match the food size to their mouths. Feed small amounts once or twice a day, and remove anything they don't eat.

Are African Leaf Fish good for beginners?

It depends on the setup. Match African Leaf Fish to how often you actually test water and perform maintenance.

Common mistakes with African Leaf Fish

  • Cool tap water - this species needs 79-88°F; cold acclimation suppresses immune response and often triggers disease outbreaks.

Building a community? Run the full list through the stocking calculator before you add anything else.

Fish to avoid mixing with African Leaf Fish

These well-known species are commonly sold alongside this fish but are not recommended tank mates - verify before purchasing.

  • OscarPredator - Oscar will eat or injure smaller tank mates
  • Pea PufferPredator - Pea Puffer will eat or injure smaller tank mates
  • Betta (Male)Predator - Betta (Male) will eat or injure smaller tank mates